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Eye Conditions & Diseases: What You Need to Know About the Most Common Vision Issues

You and your family members can encounter any number of eye conditions and diseases through the course of a lifetime. Dry eye, pink eye, styes and floaters are among the most common that eye doctors treat.

A few other common disorders are more serious, including refractive errors, glaucoma and a detached retina.

It is unfortunate, but it is a fact: our eyes deteriorate naturally as we age. All the conditions we list here should prompt you to make an appointment with your eye doctor. Although solutions for them are sometimes routine, you will want to put a professional treatment plan in place.

retinal tear

Retinal Tear (Retinal Detachment): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Retinal tears are a condition where the inner lining of the eye rips, usually as a result of movement from the vitreous in the eye. This is a serious condition that can lead to retinal detachment, which may permanently damage your vision if not addressed.  With prompt attention, diagnosis and treatment are usually fairly straightforward, […]

Pinguecula

Pinguecula (Yellow Bump on Eyeball): Diagnosis, Causes & Treatment

Pinguecula is an eye condition in which yellow bumps develop on the conjunctiva. It doesn’t generally affect vision, but it can cause irritation and redness, which is usually treated with artificial tears.  Pinguecula is a chronic condition, although symptoms are usually fairly manageable. Symptoms of Pinguecula Pinguecula is a condition primarily characterized by yellowish growths […]

subconjunctival hemorrhage

Subconjunctival Hemorrhage (Broken Blood Vessel in the Eye): Causes & Treatment

A subconjunctival hemorrhage is when a blood vessel bursts in the eye, leaking blood into your white sclera, which can make it appear red. While this can look alarming, it is usually not very serious and will heal on its own.  It is still important to see an eye health professional as more serious health […]

woman with eyebrow twitch

Eyebrow Twitching: Causes and Treatments

Eyebrow twitching is a series of involuntary muscle movements triggered by a reaction to stress, eyestrain, Bell’s palsy, fatigue or too much caffeine.  If you experience twitching off and on, you can make lifestyle changes that can end the spasms. If twitching persists, you should consider visiting a doctor to look at underlying causes. What […]

young girl with pink eye

Home Remedies for Pink Eye (Conjunctivitis)

There are numerous ways to ease the associative symptoms of conjunctivitis, or pink eye, with home remedies. Effective treatments depend on the type of pink eye that you have. Cold compresses, saline rinses, aloe vera gel, rosewater and turmeric are five remedies that treat the symptoms, some which can last for days. Types of Conjunctivitis […]

episcleritis

Episcleritis: Causes and Treatment

Women are more prone than men to develop episcleritis, especially women between the ages of 40 and 50. Many cases of the condition are mild, requiring no treatment or else artificial tears or corticosteroid drops. Redness and irritation are key symptoms, and there is usually little discomfort. What Is Episcleritis? Episcleritis refers to the unilateral […]

woman with eyelid cut laceration

Eyelid Cut (Laceration): Causes and Treatment

Eyelid cuts are tears in the soft skin that covers the eyes and skin in the immediate surrounding area. Children are prone to getting lacerations in this area. Adults who get eyelid cuts usually do so because they have an active lifestyle or because they have a hands-on job. Many cuts to the eyelid go […]

miosis constricted pupils

Miosis (Constricted Pupils): Causes and When to See a Doctor

Miosis is a condition in which the pupils of the eyes are always too small, whether in light or dark. Small pupils let in less light to the eye, making it more difficult for someone to see clearly. Age, injuries and inflammation to the eyes, some medications and a family history cause most of the […]

scleritis

Scleritis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment 

Scleritis is an uncommon eye condition that cause redness, swelling and pain to the sclera, the white part of the eye. Some types of scleritis, while painful, resolve on their own. Others require immediate treatment. If your sclera grows inflamed or sore, visit your eye doctor immediately. Early treatment is important. What Is Scleritis? Scleritis […]

woman with giant papillary conjunctivitis

Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Giant papillary conjunctivitis is a painful eye condition that causes large red bumps to appear on the inside of your eyelids. It primarily affects people who wear contact lenses. Seasonal allergies or an allergy to materials in contact lenses aggravate the condition. Eye care professionals treat giant papillary conjunctivitis with medicated eye drops.  What is […]

shingles on the face

Shingles on the Face: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Shingles is a common nerve infection caused by a virus. Also known as herpes zoster, the condition typically triggers small blisters or a painful rash on the affected area of the skin. When shingles breaks out near the eyes, they can present a long-term danger to vision, especially if treatment is delayed. Where Do Shingle […]

keratitis

Keratitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Contact-lens wearers are at risk of developing keratitis, or corneal ulcers, an inflammation of the cornea. There are three types of keratitis, which can be bacterial or viral. Treatment — from ointments to medicated eyedrops —depends on the cause of the ulcers. Humming What Is Keratitis? Keratitis is the irritation or inflammation of the cornea, […]

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